"San Bernardino County Update", yellow arrowhead and "SBCounty.gov
An image of a historic bell tower with a cross on top taken at sunset.
A bell tower with a cross on top and a blue sky filled with clouds in the background.
A bell tower with a cross on top and snowy mountains in the background.
An image of a bell tower with a cross on top taken at sunset.
An image of a bell tower with a cross on top taken at sunset featuring palm trees and hills in the background.
An image of the Asistencia with orange flowers in the foreground.
An image of a bell tower with a cross on top taken at sunset featuring palm trees in the background.

We would like to thank Bruce Herwig of Yucaipa for submitting stunning photos that capture an important piece of the county’s history.

The Asistencia traces its origins to the early 1800s as part of the California mission system. Around 1819, Mission San Gabriel Arcángel established a rancho outpost near present-day Loma Linda to serve the nearby Native American village of Guachama and to monitor cattle grazing in the area. The original structure was simple and included a small residence for the mayordomo who managed the land.

By about 1826, the original outpost was considered inadequate and was relocated approximately one mile east to the current site of Asistencia. A larger adobe complex was constructed using bricks made on site. By the early 1830s, the structure was nearly complete. The buildings were arranged around a courtyard and included a small chapel and multiple rooms. The site provided shelter for travelers and helped manage livestock, although it did not have a resident priest.

In 1834, the Mexican government secularized the missions and the site was abandoned. Ownership later passed to the Lugo and Sepulveda families and then to Mormon settlers in 1851, who used the property for religious and civic purposes. In 1857, the site was sold to Dr. Ben Barton, who used the buildings for housing, schooling and agricultural storage. Over time, the structures fell into disrepair and eventually deteriorated into ruins.

Restoration efforts began in the early 20th century after San Bernardino County acquired the remaining property. During the 1930s, the federal Works Progress Administration supported reconstruction of the adobe buildings. The site reopened to the public in 1937 under the name Asistencia, although no official records confirm that it was ever formally designated as such. In 2018, San Bernardino County transferred ownership of the property to the Redlands Conservancy to preserve its heritage for the benefit of county residents.


Additional County Update News – April 2, 2026